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Brussels, Belgium is often pegged as an underwhelming city to visit, but we believe it’s an underrated destination. Stunning architecture, gorgeous gardens and tempting treats are just a few things that tip the scale in favor of Brussels.
The city is fairly compact and very walkable, which scores Brussels even more points. The top sights can all be seen on foot…in a single day.
After transiting through on numerous occasions, we finally planned a Brussels day trip during our long stay in nearby Ghent. For our trip, we created an ambitious 1-Day Itinerary that features top sights, quirky attractions and hidden gems. Travelers with just one day in Brussels can use our guide to easily plan an exciting and fun-filled sightseeing excursion!
Planning a 1 Day Brussels Itinerary
As the capital of Belgium – and the European Union – Brussels spoils visitors with an incredible number of interesting and diverse attractions. Those planning a day trip to Brussels will likely need to choose which sights to include in their itinerary.
The historic center is comprised of two distinct districts: the Lower Town and Upper Town. The convenient Central Train Station is smack in the middle of the two districts – and the best things to see in Brussels in a day are just steps from the tracks.
In our detailed itinerary, we share the best things to do in Brussels for a day. From the grand history to places that highlight the city’s humorous side, too. In addition to outlining what to see in Brussels in one day, we also feature top eats and prime places to sample Belgian beer.
Summary of Brussels Itinerary for One Day
Before we get to what to see and do in Brussels for a day, we are summarizing the sightseeing adventures.
Morning in the Lower Town
Make the most of your day and set off by mid-morning. Begin in the Lower Town to see the gorgeous Grand Place and the offbeat Manneken Pis statue, along with other popular sights. While grazing on Brussels’ famous culinary treasures, stroll down cobblestone lanes, seek out cartoon street art and step inside a few of the city’s historic spaces.
Afternoon in the Upper Town
By mid-afternoon, ease into the polished Upper Town via the posh Sablon District. Visit a flower-laden green space and set eyes on the city’s most extravagant church. Then take in the regal architecture of Place Royal and the Royal Palace.
Next explore some of the magnificent sights to the east. Such as the renowned Parc du Cinquantenaire and the emblematic European District.
Circle back to the Lower Town via winding cobblestone lanes. Go to the famous Brussels Cathedral and waltz through a grandiose shopping arcade.
Evening of Eating and Imbibing
As the sun starts to set, walk the length of Rue des Bouchers. The famous restaurant-lined street is where platters of Moules-Frites (Mussels and Fries) area served up to tourists. Duck down an alleyway to see a lesser-known urinating statue, then relax your weary feet with a beer.
For dinner, enjoy varied fare at a boisterous food hall. Then before heading back to the train station, pop into Grand Place once again to see how it shines after dark.
Is 1 Day in Brussels Enough?
Many travelers struggle to determine how many days to spend in Brussels. Is a few hours in Brussels enough or does it deserve a couple of days?
In our opinion, one full day is enough to tick off the top sights in the city center. Ambitious travelers will likely be able to squeeze in some time outside the Old Town or visit one of the intriguing museums.
Those interested in spending ample time beyond the center, visiting multiple museums or more thoroughly delving into the unique districts should consider spending 24 hours in Brussels – or more!
Travelers exploring Belgium and the surrounding region could consider using Brussels as a base. It is extremely well-connected to numerous nearby destinations by train. A few of the top places to see in Belgium are the fabulous city of Ghent, beautiful Bruges and thriving Antwerp. Trains from Brussels can also quickly whisk you away to Amsterdam, Frankfurt and Paris.
Those planning longer itineraries for Brussels can use the ‘More Things To Do’ section later in the article. Visitors will also find practical advice – like the best places to stay in Brussels – in our Travel Tips section.
Organizing Your Belgium Trip
With limited time and so much to see, it’s essential to stay organized! We recommend using our Printable Travel Planner to stay on top of all the details of your vacation.
How To Spend One Day in Brussels
Our plan features the best things to do in Brussels in one day. It’s organized in chronological order and can be used as a self-guided Brussels walking tour. To get from one sight to the next, we include a useful map at the end of the article.
The entire looping route can be completed in as little as 3-4 hours, but we recommend a more leisurely pace. It’s best to plan about 6-8 hours in Brussels with this itinerary.
#1 Waffles at Aux Gaufres de Bruxelles
Start your 1 Day Itinerary in Brussels just like a local Bruxellois, with a waffle for breakfast! Waffle stands and cafes are found everywhere, but Aux Gaufres de Bruxelles is a classic eatery. Established in 1970, Tea Room Gaufres de Bruxelles is known for Belgian specialties – and particularly their waffles (which are called Gaufres in French).
There are two kinds of waffles in Belgium – Brussels Waffles and Liege Waffles. Nearly all of the waffle shops in the city serve both kinds. A Brussels Waffle is square or rectangular, soft and fluffy on the inside and a bit crispy on the outside. A Liege Waffle, which has undefined corners, is sweeter and much denser. While we prefer the Liege style waffle – get one of each and decide for yourself!
Waffles have long been a popular street food in Brussels – and locals typically eat them on the go. Therefore, it is not traditional to add toppings. However, loading up Belgium Waffles with Nutella, fruit and whipped cream has become an utterly delicious trend!
Top Travel Tip: Order from the take-away window at Aux Gaufres de Bruxelles. Not only are the waffles cheaper (they charge a dine-in fee), but you can nibble as you walk to the next sight.
#2 Grand Place
One of the most famous and beautiful squares in the world, the landmark Grand Place is encircled by exquisite Baroque architecture. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a must-see during your 1 Day Tour in Brussels.
The square dates to the 11th century when it was used as the city’s marketplace. Thus, it’s also called Grote Markt – which translates to Big Market. Stand in the center of the square and take in its grandeur, starting with the unmissable Town Hall.
Brussels Town Hall
The most significant building on the square is Town Hall, which is recognizable by the tall, spindly spire that soars to a height of 315 feet. Atop the Gothic tower is a weathervane depicting St. Michael, the Patron Saint of the City of Brussels.
Built in the first half of the 15th century, the Medieval building features intricate carvings and numerous replica statues. The originals are housed inside the Brussels City Museum, which sits just across the square in King’s House. Tours of the interior of Town Hall are only offered on certain days, for a fee.
The King’s House
The striking gray stone building directly across from Town Hall is King’s House, or Maison du Roi. Built in the early 16th century as the market’s bread hall (or Broodhuis), the elaborate exterior has seen numerous enhancements throughout the centuries.
Today, King’s House hosts the City Museum. Here visitors can see some of the most precious artifacts, masterpiece paintings, original sculptures (including Manneken Pis) and tapestries. Tickets are required to enter the museum.
Guildhalls in Brussels
The other buildings that ring Grand Place Square are the sensational Guildhalls. Featuring ornate and glittering facades, the historic Guildhalls represent the city’s most important trade associations. Each trade was responsible for designing their own guild house.
When the guilds became obsolete and disbanded in the late 1700s, the square fell to disuse. By the mid-1800s, however, the city rallied to save the architecture. Several guild houses have been renovated into shops and restaurants.
Brussels Travel Tip: Since the 1990s, the space has been pedestrianized and hosts numerous festivals. In the wintertime, the atmospheric Brussels Christmas Market is held on the square. It’s also the location of the colorful biennial Flower Carpet event, which takes place every other August.
#3 Belgian Chocolate
Sampling fine chocolates is a highlight of a Brussels One Day Trip. Regarded as the Chocolate Capital of the World, Belgium has long had an affection for the confection.
Chocolates were used medicinally as early as the 17th century. However, when the Congo was colonized by Belgium in the early 1900s, the production of chocolates surged. Today it is one of the country’s most popular products. Inviting and aromatic chocolate shops are a Brussels specialty. The top chocolatiers boast locations on Grand Place and down the nearby lanes.
Neuhaus is one of the most prominent chocolatiers. The family opened their first shop in 1857 at Galerie de la Reine and we will visit it later in the day. However, it was in 1912 that Neuhaus invented the famous Belgian Praline. The acclaimed candy features a soft creamy center encased in a chocolate shell (much like a truffle).
Godiva Chocolate – which was established in Brussels in 1926 as a family business – is known worldwide. Named the official chocolatier of the Royal Court of Belgium in 1968, the company expanded in the 1970s to locations around the globe. Visitors can taste their premium chocolates at their shop on Grand Place. The Chocolate Covered Strawberries are a big hit!
Top Tip: Leave Grand Place via the quaint Rue au Beurre cobblestone lane. The pedestrian street is lined with shops and boutique chocolatiers. Leonidas and Elisabeth are not to be missed, but we also recommend stopping by La Belgique Gourmande and Gourmet Chocolatier Belge.
#4 St. Nicholas Church
Ranking as one of the oldest churches in Brussels, Saint Nicholas dates to the 12th century. Dedicated to the Patron Saint of Merchants, it was a popular place of worship for vendors who sold goods at the market in Grand Place.
While the façade is rather plain, the interior is quite impressive. Most notable are the historic choir, wooden carved pulpit and paintings.
Interesting Fact: The church features odd angles, as the building was designed around flowing water.
#5 Brussels Stock Exchange and Place de la Bourse
Built in the mid-1800s, the Bourse de Bruxells served as the country’s stock exchange until 2015. The stunning neo-Renaissance building has recently been renovated into a public space. The gorgeous Main Hall is complete with exhibitions, artwork (note the Rodin statues and mosaic floor), a café and a beer museum.
Walk through to Place de la Bourse, which was created in the late 1800s when the Senne River was covered. Place de la Bourse is the site of celebrations and protests – but the long staircase from the square up to the Bourse is mostly used at lunchtime for eating take-away fries. Take time to walk around the building to marvel at the architecture from all sides.
Itinerary Tip: On the south side of Bourse, consider making a quick stop for a coffee at Falstaff Café, which features old world charm.
#6 Belgian Beer World Museum
The Belgian Beer World Museum is an interactive exhibition inside the Bourse. It traces the history of beer dating back to the first breweries that were set up in monasteries. The fourth floor features the rooftop Sky Bar, where visitors can sample Belgian brews. Note: after 6pm, visitors can go to the roof bar without a museum ticket.
The combo Beer World ticket also grants access to Bruxella 1238, an archaeological dig next to the stock exchange that revealed an ancient Franciscan Monastery. The site is said to host the tomb of John the 1st of Brabant, who is known in folklore as the King of Beer.
Day Trip Tip: Those just spending a day in Brussels may not want to derail their sightseeing with a visit to the Beer Museum quite yet. Consider circling back to the museum later or buying a Skip the Line Ticket.
#7 Belgian Fries for Lunch
Eating fries in Belgium is a must! More fries are consumed per capita in Belgium than any other country in the world. While the humble fry has long been attributed to the French, according to Belgians, it is firmly a Belgium creation that dates to the 1600s.
What makes Belgium fries unique is that they are double fried. Once to cook them, then a second time to make sure they are perfectly crisped and piping hot. The street food is cheap and tasty; a large fry with sauce costs about 5 euros and is very filling.
Traditionally, Belgian fries are dipped into mayonnaise. Today the fries are served with an array of dipping sauces – from ketchup to curry to barbecue. That said, Andalouse Sauce is a popular Belgian choice; it’s a mixture of mayo, mustard, tomato, onion and paprika.
Fry shops – or frietkot – dot the cityscape. Two of the most beloved spots are located just about a 1-minute walk apart: Fritland and Friterie Tabora. For lunch on our day trip, we opted for a small cone of fries from Fritland – and they didn’t disappoint!
Planning Tip: At these popular shops, there will likely be a queue. We recommend eating at whichever has the shortest line. Alternatively, we share a few more spectacular eateries along the route.
#8 Church of St. Catherine
A designated Historic Monument since 1981, Saint Catherine’s Church features a mashup of architectural styles, including Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque. The current structure was built in the 14th century – on the site of a previous 12th century church. Still, it was nearly torn down in the 1950s to make room for a parking lot, but residents saved it from demolition.
The interior, which is free to visit, features numerous artworks. Most notable are the Black Madonna and a wooden statue of St. Catherine.
Trip Planning Tip: If you are running short on time, visiting St. Catherine Church is not necessarily a must-do in Brussels. We do recommend at least walking through the district, as it’s one of the most charming places to visit in Brussels.
#9 Old Fish Market and Old Grain Market
St. Catherine’s Church is flanked by two fetching squares, which were home to the Old Fish Market and Old Grain Market.
On the north side of the church, find the Old Fish Market – Vismarkt – where parts of the now-covered Senne River are exposed. Seafood and fish restaurants are a specialty on the square.
To the south, pleasant and appealing Old Grain Market Square is lined with boutique shops selling local products and cafes that spill onto the sidewalk. Consider stopping at Cremerie de Linkebeek Cheese Shop, where they specialize in Belgian cheeses and sell cheap sandwiches to-go during lunchtime.
Top Foodie Tip: In both squares, seafood restaurants abound and they tend to get much better reviews than those on Rue des Bouchers (which we cover later). ABC Fish Shack is a good spot for a quick seafood snack.
#10 Het Zinneke (Peeing Dog Statue)
Travelers on a 1-day trip to Brussels may not be able to fully appreciate the Bruxellois sense of humor. Visiting the Het Zinneke Peeing Dog Statue will help clarify that they are a funny bunch.
The statue of the dog lifting its leg was created in 1998 and completes the trio of ‘pis’ statues in Brussels. Don’t worry, we get to the other two later in the day!
Interesting Fact: Zinneke translates to Mutt – and is said to represent the city’s multiculturalism.
#11 Halles Saint-Gery
A 19th century market hall, Halles-Saint Gery stands on what was once an island in the middle of the now buried Senne River. The red-brick building features an open hall inside with a classic iron frame. Renovated to house a cultural space and café, it’s worth popping inside for a look around.
Saint-Gery Island was long a historic place in the city. A chapel was built here in the year 580 to hold relics of St. Gudula; later it was used for defensive purposes and then as a public square.
Hidden Gem: From the southwest corner of the market hall (next to O Lion d’Or), go through the gate at #22 to find a hidden garden.
#12 Brussels Street Art
One of the unique attractions to include on your Brussels in One Day Itinerary is street art. Colorful street art in Brussels is not limited to one district or neighborhood. Even more interesting is that many of the large murals are dedicated to the city’s favorite comics, like The Smurfs and Tintin.
The Broussaille Mural is a rendition of the work of Brussels illustrator, Frank Pe. Duck into the lane behind the art mural to find more artwork by German comic book creator, Ralf Konig.
Just down the street and around the corner (a 3-minute walk away) is the giant Tintin Comic Mural. The Adventures of Tintin is a comic series created by Belgian cartoonist, Georges Remi (aka Herge), in the 1920s.
Those interested in seeking out more public artwork on the now dubbed ‘Comic Strip Route’ can find more info here – and use this map.
Top Tip: Near the central train station, you can find the mural devoted to The Smurfs. The favorite cartoon characters were created by Brussels’ artist, Pierre Culliford.
#13 Manneken Pis Fountain
Your One Day Trip in Brussels would not be complete without getting a glimpse of the Manneken Pis statue and fountain. An iconic – if not quirky – symbol of Brussels, the “Little Pissing Man” is legendary. The 22-inch-tall bronze statue is underwhelming for many visitors, but it has a long and intriguing history.
Embodying Belgian folk humor, the popularity of the statue of the boy peeing is buoyed by fables. Although several versions exists, there are two basic storylines. The first is that a little boy saved the town – either from invaders or fire – by urinating on the explosives or flames. The second story is that of a family visiting Brussels who lost their little boy and asked locals to help find him. The child was found peeing in a garden and the family gifted the townspeople a statue for their efforts.
The first Manneken Pis Statue – made of stone – was known to exist around the mid-1400s. The first bronze statue was cast in 1619, but a replica now stands in its place (the original resides in the City Museum).
Nearby Nourishment: Although the street connecting Manneken Pis to the Grand Place main square is a gauntlet of tourist kitsch, there are a few worthwhile spots in the area. Around the corner, Nuetnigenough is a highly rated restaurant, where patrons can order a divine Flemish stew. Across the street is Poechenellekelder Beer Hall, known for their long list of Belgian beers. Right next door to the Little Peeing Boy is (yet another) chocolate shop that usually offers free samples.
#14 Garde Robe Manneken Pis
To add an element of quirkiness to the city’s most distinguished statue, Manneken Pis has its own wardrobe. Its collection of clothing consists of more than 1000 ensembles.
Dressing the statue in costumes dates to the early 1600s. Visiting dignitaries often bring gifts of clothing for Manneken Pis. Today, the Garde Robe Manneken Pis Costume Museum displays the different outfits.
Tickets are required to enter the museum. However, visitors who just want a glimpse can see a few of the featured outfits in the museum’s window display.
Offbeat Tip: Don’t miss the alley next to the museum, which features the large street art mural, called Manneken Peace. It’s dedicated to the Belgian hip hop scene and is a fun take on the city symbol.
#15 Tour d’Angle (Corner Tower)
Part of the fortifications that once enclosed Brussels, Tour d’Angle – or Anneessens Tower – is a little slice of ancient history among modern developments.
The tower was built in the early 13th century as part of the first city walls. The 2.5-mile-long walls, which were used for both protection and administration, surrounded the city for about 100 years before they had to be expanded. Tour d’Angle is one of the few sections of the original wall that still stands.
Route Tip: To get to the next sight, walk along the picturesque Rue de Rollebeek. The pedestrian street features ornate facades that date to the 19th century (although, the street itself has likely existed since the 14th century).
#16 Place du Grand Sablon
Elegant and posh, Place du Grand Sablon is a gorgeous neighborhood square. The triangular space marks the heart of the district and is lined with opulent architecture dating from the 16th to 19th centuries. At the center is the Minerva fountain.
Housed in the historic buildings are chic eateries, antique stores, boutique shops and luxury chocolatiers – like the innovative Pierre Marcolini Chocolate Shop. We know, we’ve already featured chocolate shops in our 1 Day in Brussels Itinerary. However, when in Belgium for a day, it’s essential to eat as much chocolate as possible!
On weekends, the square hosts a festive Antique Market. Disappointingly, during the week, the space is used as a parking lot.
Before wandering through Place du Grand Sablon, take a peek down Rue Joseph Stevens, just one street south. The downward sloping street offers a grand view of the Notre-Dame de la Chapelle Church and its black clock tower. It ranks as the city’s oldest church, dating to 1134.
Top Food Tip: Hungry for another Belgian specialty? Pistolet Original on Rue Joseph Stevens is dedicated to creating classic Belgian sandwiches. The crusty roll with a soft inside can be filled with an array of locally sourced products and traditional flavor combinations.
#17 Palace of Justice and Place Poelaert Viewpoint
Ranking as one of the world’s largest courthouses, the landmark Palace of Justice houses the country’s highest courts. The building was designed in the mid-1800s and was completed in 1883.
After suffering major damage during World War II, it has undergone perpetual renovations. It has been shrouded in scaffolding since the 1980s, although there are rumors that the exterior will be finished by 2030.
The inside, which is open during normal business hours and is free to visit, is said to be absolutely sumptuous. Our trip to Brussels coincided with a public holiday and the building was closed.
Perched next to the Palace of Justice is the spacious Place Poelaert Square. The space hosts two war monuments and the Grande Roue Place Poelaert Ferris Wheel.
However, most visitors make the trek up for the elevated vista. Considered to be the best view in the entire city, the scene stretches over the rooftops to the green-domed National Basilica of the Sacred Heart on Koekelberg Hill.
To the north (right) of the basilica, you can spot the shiny, bulbous Atomium. This top attraction in Brussels that was created for the 1958 World Fair and can be visited if you have more than a day.
Route Tip: The Palace of Justice and Place Poelaert Viewpoint is about a third of a mile (6-minute walk) from Grand Sablon. Either take the slightly inclined Rue Ernest Allard or follow the flat Rue des Minimes to the Ascenseur des Marolles elevator (which is free to use).
#18 Eglise Notre Dame des Victories au Sablon Church
Eglise Notre Dame des Victories au Sablon – or Church of Our Lady of Victories – is one of the best places to visit in Brussels in one day. The site is listed on the Belgium Heritage Registers as a Historic Monument and is free to visit.
The 15th century Gothic church is the centerpiece of the Sablon district. With an incredibly lavish Baroque interior, it was long the preferred house of prayer for Brussel’s wealthiest and most prominent citizens.
Top features are the colorful stained-glass windows, the enchanting Baroque chapels, the wooden pulpit and the statue of Mary wearing white.
Interesting Tale: The Virgin Mary statue is not just beautiful, but it also comes with a fascinating story. According to legend, a woman stole the wooden statue from the Antwerp Cathedral in 1348. She was able to escape by boat – as Mary allegedly kept the woman from being caught. Upon arrival, an exuberant procession, called the Ommegang, celebrated the safe arrival of the miraculous icon. The parade still takes place annually in July.
#19 Petit Sablon Garden
Before leaving the area, step inside the pristinely landscaped Petit Sablon Garden. The neo-Renaissance green space was designed in 1890 and is decorated with bright flowers, large statues and a beautiful fountain.
The fence surrounding the garden features 48 different statues. Each figure represents one of the Brussels’ ancient guilds.
Hidden Gem: On the way to the next sight (Place Royal), step into the easy-to-miss Sculpture Garden. The small green space sits inconspicuously next to the Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium – and is open to the public for free.
#20 Place Royal Brussels
Created in the late 1700s, Place Royal – or the Royal Square – is a fine example of a symmetrical, neoclassical space. The eye-catching Church of St. James on Coudenberg is the square’s focal point. The equestrian statue of Godfrey of Bouillon stands at the center, paying tribute to the First Crusade hero.
The eight pavilions that surround the square complete the harmonious neoclassical design. The buildings are now occupied by some of the city’s best museums, such as the Musee Magritte, Royal Museums of Fine Art and Musee BELvue (all of which charge admission fees).
Itinerary Planning Tip: The city is home to a slew of interesting museums. In our opinion, visiting museums is not one of the top things to do in Brussels in one day. Unless you are an art aficionado or musical instrument connoisseur, we think it’s best to keep moving on – there is still so much more to see!
#21 Jardin du Mont des Arts
Strolling through the Jardin du Mont des Arts – or Garden of the Kunstberg – is a highlight of a Brussels day tour. The elegant public space sits at the center of the city’s art and cultural district. The garden is bounded by the library and archives on the south and the convention center (and shopping mall) to the north.
The views over the magnificent Kunstberg Garden encompass the fine buildings of Brussels – including the Town Hall tower. In addition to the landscaped garden, be sure to check out the star-shaped Mont des Arts Carillon that rings out throughout the day.
Sightseeing Tip: On the route to the garden, you will pass by the renowned Musical Instruments Museum, which is housed in the architecturally beautiful Old England building. An entry fee is required to see the exhibits (Skip the Line Tickets are available), but visitors can go to the 10th floor café for views without paying the admission fee.
#22 Palace de Brussels and Parc
The majestic Brussels Palais Royal serves as the official residence of the King and Queen of the Belgians. However, the members of the Belgium monarchy do not live at the Royal Palace of Brussels.
Instead, they reside at the nearby Palace of Laeken. The King does use the palace as his office and as a place to welcome foreign dignitaries.
The Brussels Royal Palace was built in the early 19th century and was continually updated and expanded throughout the 20th century. It was constructed on the grounds of the former Palace of Coudenberg, a 12th century structure that was ravaged by fire in the 1700s and was left in ruins.
The grandiose interior is said to be absolutely splendid. However, the palace is only open to the public from late July to the end of August. It’s free to enter, but reservations are required.
Brussels Park – once the hunting grounds for Palace of Coudenberg – opened to the public in the late 1700s. It was the city’s first park and remains one of the finest to this day.
The Park of Brussels is sandwiched between the Palace and the Brussels Parliament (not the same as the European Parliament). Fun fact: tunnels connect the two buildings along with an underground bunker.
The garden hosts numerous statues and monuments – as well as the Royal Park Theatre, the Vauxhall concert venue and a number of fountains and flowerbeds. Rotating art exhibits are also held at the park.
Route Tip: While possible to walk to the next sight, Parc du Cinquantenaire, it’s faster by subway. Ride the Metro from Parc Station to Merode Station. Use Line #1 in the direction of Stockel or Line #5 toward Herrmann-Debroux.
#23 Parc du Cinquantenaire
If the weather is nice during your Brussels one day visit, then you won’t want to miss Parc du Cinquantenaire! The expansive green space, which is located within the European Quarter, is the most renowned park in Brussels. Many visitors go to the area for the on-site museums. These include the Royal Military Museum, Autoworld, the Art and History Museum and nearby Nat Geo Institute.
The lush and spacious park was created in 1880 to celebrate 50 years of Belgian independence (thus the name, Park of the Fiftieth Anniversary).
The top feature is the triple Memorial arch, called the Cinquantenaire Arcade. Visitors can go to the top for spectacular views via the Army Museum. Other highlights of the park are the Temple of Human Passions (a Greek-style temple built in 1896), the Monument to the Belgian Pioneers in the Congo and the Great Mosque.
Route Tip: To get to the next attraction on our list (the Cathedral), ride the Metro back to Parc Station – or walk the 1.25 miles.
#24 Brussels Cathedral
Next up on your 1 Day Itinerary for Brussels is the astounding Cathedral. Officially called the St Michael and St Gudula Cathedral of Brussels – and sometimes just called St. Guldula – the Cathedral serves as the National Church of Belgium. The building dates to the 11th century, but it obtained its intricate Gothic detailing during the 16th century.
The structure stands at the historic center of the city, where two major trade routes once crossed. A chapel had stood on the site as early as the 9th century.
The façade features soaring, 210-feet-tall twin towers, flying buttresses and gargoyles. Inside, visitors will find high vaulted ceilings, Baroque altars and stained-glass windows (some of which date to the 16th century). The pipe organ – which was only installed in 2000 – is also a highlight. It’s free to visit the Cathedral – but there is a small fee to see the crypt.
Fun Fact: Belgian royal weddings (and funerals) take place at the Cathedral. Photos of the most recent events hang near the entrance.
#25 Royal Gallery of St Hubert
The dazzling Royal Saint-Hubert Galleries shopping arcade, which features a glass roof to allow natural light to filter in, dates to the 1840s. The complex (a Belgium Historic Monument) is actually three distinct arcades; the King’s Gallery, the Queen’s Gallery and the Princes’ Gallery.
Walking the fashionable shopping lanes that house high-end shops, cafes and apartments is one of the top activities in Brussels. Not to be missed is the Tropismes bookstore (on Princes’ Gallery) and the original Neuhaus Chocolate Shop (where they invented the Belgian Praline).
Maison Dandoy is a famous old fashioned biscuit shop that is known for their exceptional waffles and Speculoos – a traditional spiced Belgium cookie.
Dining Tip: For a sit-down meal, consider dining at La Taverne du Passage, a longtime favorite haunt of artists and authors in the late 19th century. The brasserie serves traditional Brussels cuisine in an old-world atmosphere.
#26 Rue des Bouchers
Quaint and picturesque, Rue des Bouchers is a narrow alley that is chock-a-block full of seafood restaurants. Dubbed Restaurant Row and The Stomach of Brussels, the street dates to Medieval times when it was lined with butcher shops (Bouchers).
Many tourists rush to Rue des Bouchers for a platter of Mussels from Brussels. Moules Frites – or Mussels and Fries – is the national dish of Belgium. Le Marmiton and Chez Leon (which opened in 1893) are two of the most popular restaurants on Rue des Bouchers.
When planning what to do in Brussels in a day, certainly walk along Rue des Bouchers, but don’t feel you need to eat here. The area is now known as a ‘tourist trap’ and some restaurants have reviews to match.
Fun Fact: While Mussels from Brussels are a top dish to eat, many people relate the phrase to actor Jean Claude Van Damme, who was born and raised in a suburb of the city.
#27 Jeanneke Pis (Girl Peeing Statue)
While not a must see in Brussels in one day, the Jeanneke Pis statue is a odd attraction before enjoying a well-deserved Belgian beer.
The feminine counterpart to Manneken Pis, Jeanneke Pis is a small statue of a pig-tailed girl squatting to pee. The fountain, which is located on the inconspicuous Impasse de la Fidelite, was revealed in 1987. It was meant to promote the restaurants in the area – and became an instant sensation.
Attraction Tip: Although tucked safely behind a gate, passersby can toss coins into the fountain, which are donated to charity. The mischievous girl is said to protect those who make a donation.
#28 Delirium Café and Village
Just across the alley from Jeanneke Pis is one of the most famed beer bars in Brussels: Delirum Café. The bar serves an astounding (and Guinness World Record holding) 2000 different beers.
Delirium Village is actually a complex of 8 different bars that aim to please every palate – from craft beer aficionados to fans of fine spirits. For example, the upstairs Delirium Hoppy Loft Bar features 20 rotating taps dedicated to micro-brews from around the globe.
Beer Tip: Delirium is our top pick for a pint of Belgian brew, but there are plenty of places to sample the local suds. Other top-rated bars are Beer Capital Brussels and Moeder Lambic Fontainas. You can even find a Brewdog Taproom (which hails from Scotland) next to Central Train Station.
#29 Wolf Sharing Food Market
A hip and modern food hall, Wolf Food Market has 17 on-site vendors that serve a variety of global street food. Additionally, the space hosts an on-site microbrewery and pours their artisanal brews from the center bar – just 100 feet from the tanks.
It’s one of the fun places to visit in Brussels in 1 day where you can get a taste of the multicultural cuisine. We think it’s particularly great for groups of travelers, as many of the vendors sell platters for sharing.
Belgian Food Tip: Visitors can find local eats at Wolf Food Hall, too! At Butcher, they serve different Belgian dishes. We ordered a classic, Vol au Vent, which is a creamy chicken stew served atop a puff pastry…and it was absolutely delicious!
#30 Grand Place at Night
Grand Place is so nice that we recommend visiting it twice! End your 1-day trip in Brussels in the square to note how the shifting light has changed its appearance. After dark, the square is particularly delightful, with the signature architecture aglow.
Don’t Miss: Before leaving Brussels, seek out the giant Smurf sculpture in front of the Horta Gallery!
More Brussels Things To Do
If you haven’t yet determined how many days to spend visiting Brussels, there are a few good reasons to stay longer. We have rounded up a list of more fun things to do for those planning a 2 Days Brussels Itinerary – or longer.
Comics Art Museum
Many comics have origins in Belgium – and the stories are detailed in the quite serious Comics Museum. Housed in a superb Art Nouveau building dating to 1903 (once a department store), a ticket is required to see the displays. You can go into the lobby to see the building (and gift shop) for free.
Rue Neuve Shopping Street
Shopping is a top Brussels activity and Rue Neuve is the premier shopping area in the city. The pedestrian route is lined with name brand retailers and boutique shops. The street changes names (a couple of times) as it leads south to the Bourse, but the entire length is a shoppers delight!
Botanical Garden
The Jardin Botanique de Bruxelles is a quiet refuge on the northern edge of the Old Town. The garden was established in 1826 and features vibrant blooming flowers and a greenhouse. Plus, it’s free!
Congress Column Monument and Viewpoint
The Congress Column celebrates the signing of the Belgian Constitution of 1831. The 154-foot-tall monument is topped by a statue of King Leopold I, the country’s first monarch.
The statues at the base of the pillar represent the guaranteed freedoms of the Constitution. The Freedom of Education, Association, Worship and the Press. A World War I memorial – The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier and the Eternal Flame – are also at the base.
Across from the column is the Panorama Bruxelles Congress, a vast platform where you can take in the city views.
European Parliament and Museums
For those interested in the history and achievements of the European Union may want to make time to visit the European Parliament and the on-site museums.
Parliament tours, the Parlamentarium Museum and the House of European History are all free attractions within the modern complex. Parc Leopold, featuring mature trees and a pond, is also worth visiting.
Matonge Neighborhood
Long the center of African culture, Matonge is situated between Sablon and the European Parliament in the Ixelles District. The main thoroughfare, Chaussee de Wavre, is home to the Cinema Vendome theater, an African market and other ethnic shops. Explore the lanes that connect to the main street to find engaging architecture, African restaurants and quaint squares.
Marolles District
Situated to the southwest of Sablon, beneath the imposing Palace of Justice, Marolles is a historic neighborhood that is fun to wander. Considered to be ‘authentic’ and Bohemian, residents of the district speak a unique dialect. Highlights of Marolles are the Marche aux Puces Flea Market (Sunday is best day), vintage shops, street art and hip cafes.
Atomium and Mini Europe
The giant, stainless steel Atomium is a landmark sight that sits north of the city center. Designed for the 1958 Brussels World Fair, the futuristic building has been renovated into a science museum. There is a rather steep fee to enter and it can get crowded, so it’s best to go early.
The Mini Europe exhibition is next door to Atomium, which features a scaled (yet incredibly detailed) version of Europe’s top cities and monuments.
As both sights are popular with families with kids, buy tickets in advance. Tickets to Atomium also include the nearby Design Museum. The Mini Europe Tickets include a guidebook to the exhibits.
Historic Cantillon Brewery Museum
The Musee Bruxellois de la Gueuze at Brasserie Cantillon to the west of the city center is a fun spot for beer lovers. Detailing the traditional process of brewing Lambic beer, the museum offers self-guided tours and beer tastings. Find more prices and hours on the official website.
Map of Brussels 1 Day Itinerary Attractions
Use this Google Map for an interactive version of our Brussels Tour Map below.
Travel Tips for Brussels Day Trips
Those planning day trips in Brussels may need to consider the logistical details of their visit. Such as how to get there and what to bring. We are covering all the need-to-know info!
How Expensive is a Day in Brussels
There is no doubt that Belgium is pricey – but that should not deter budget travelers from visiting!
In our outline of what to do in Brussels for a day, we feature an abundance of attractions that are free to visit – and a few inexpensive places to eat, too. With our outline of what to do in Brussels in one day, visitors can easily plan a cheap day trip to Belgium.
Getting Around
Our itinerary of things to do in Brussels in a day is designed for travelers to move through the city on foot (except to and from Parc du Cinquantenaire with the Metro).
That said, visitors who want to explore some of the sights beyond the city center can use Uber, the Hop On Hop Off Tourist Bus or public transportation.
Public transit consists of buses, trams and an underground metro. Single ride tickets cost less than 3 euros and can be purchased at easy-to-use machines on the platforms or at the stations.
How To Get There
Brussels can be reached by plane, train, bus or car. The Brussels Airport (BRU) sits to the northeast of the city and is well-connected with direct train service. To find low-priced plane tickets, use our Tips for Cheap Airfare.
Brussels has three train stations: Brussel-Nord (north), Brussel-Centraal (center) and Brussel-Zuid/Midi (south). For day trippers, the best train station is Central. However, Eurostar trains serving London, Amsterdam and Paris utilize Brussels South.
There are two bus stations in Brussels – so travelers arriving by coach should double-check the terminus.
Where To Stay in Brussels for One Night
Travelers spending 24 hours in Brussels – or longer – will need to find a place to stay! The city boasts a wide range of hotels, although most are on the pricey side. Use our tips for Booking Cheap Accommodations for money-saving tips.
We think the best place to stay for one night in Brussels is in the heart of the city near Central Station.
The 9Hotel Central is a top pick. The property is situated in a renovated historic dwelling and is just a stone’s throw from the station and the best attractions. Check availability for your trip!
Motel One Brussels is another fantastic option for a hip place to stay. While it is a little further from the station, it is still incredibly centrally located. Plus, rooms tend to be more affordable than other options in the area. Check current rates!
Get Ready for Your One Day Trip to Brussels
When touring Brussels in one day, you will want to make sure you are prepared for the trip. We have a bit more advice that will help make sure you are ready!
Comfortable Shoes
Our outline of what to do in one day in Brussels covers some ground! Make sure you wear durable shoes for your visit. Read our reviews for the Best Travel Shoes to help pick out your pair!
Travel Camera
When traveling to Brussels for the day be certain to bring a great travel camera. The city (especially Grand Place) is gorgeous! We use a DSLR Canon Rebel with a 18-135mm lens. We provide reviews and other options in our article, Best Cameras for Budget Travelers.
Versatile Day Bag
On your 1-day trip to Brussels, Belgium, you will want to carry a good day pack. It needs to be big enough to stow everything you will need for the day – from an umbrella and refillable water bottle to sunscreen and guide book. We share top advice in our article, Great Day Bags for Travelers.
European Trip Insurance
Travel doesn’t always go as planned. If things go awry during your Brussels one day tour, insurance might help. Check rates and coverage at World Nomads if you haven’t already obtained insurance for your trip.
Start planning your trip to Belgium! Search for the lowest airfares, the best accommodations and fun things to do…then start packing! Want more travel planning tips? Head over to our Travel Planning Page for more advice – and for country-specific information, take a look at our Travel Guides Page!
More Belgium Travel Guides
Using the city as a base, you can embark on day trips from Brussels to nearby destinations. If you found our above One Day Brussels Itinerary useful, you will likely find our travel guides for nearby destinations equally helpful.
- Complete Belgium Itinerary
- What To See in Bruges
- Things To Do in Antwerp
- Top Beer Bars in Bruges
- Find the Best of Ghent
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