The Alfama District in Lisbon, Portugal is a must-see neighborhood. Drenched in old-time charm, it feels like stepping back in time.
Laundry dries on lines crossing over cobblestone streets and residents gossip from open windows. Historic yellow trams rattle down the tracks through narrow lanes and small tabernas spill onto sidewalks.
Our site utilizes Affiliate Links. If you use them to make a purchase, we may earn a commission. For more information, read our Disclosure Policy.
Many building exteriors are decorated with traditional tiles and the ones that aren’t are often covered in graffiti art.
Best navigated on foot, we created this Free, Self-Guided Alfama Walking Tour to showcase the best of the district.
Self-Guided Alfama Walking Tour Info
Our fun Alfama self-guided walking tour routes through the most atmospheric area, taking in the top attractions along the way.
This free sightseeing tour fits in perfectly on Day 1 of our Lisbon 3-Day Itinerary. If you want to explore more of the city on foot, also use our Self-Guided Lisbon Walk!
The outlined Alfama Walk is approximately 2.5 miles in length. It will take about 2 to 3 hours to complete, depending on your pace and how long you linger. Do note that there is quite a bit of incline on this tour.
We have provided a pin drop for each spot, so you can easily get the best walking directions from your location. Later we share an Alfama map marked with all the sights so that you can see a route overview.
Note that in order to use the maps, you will need wireless connectivity. Adjust your cellular service to an international data plan, use an eSim (for unlocked phones) or purchase a Pocket WiFi Device – like GlocalMe.
Want a version of this tour without advertisements? Buy the PDF for just a few bucks!
Free Alfama Walking Tour: Self-Guided
There is a lot to see in Alfama, so lace up your shoes and let’s go! Oh – and don’t miss the tips at the end of the article, they will help make your walk fun and enjoyable.
#1 Se Cathedral Lisbon
MAP. We start our self-guided walking tour of Alfama at the imposing Lisbon Cathedral. Steeped in history, it’s the most famous of all Lisbon Churches.
Built in 1147, the Se Cathedral is also the oldest church in the city. The stoic, fortress-like exterior matches the dimly lit interior.
While you can take a quick look for free, tickets are now required for entry (€5; buy in advance). Admission does include the treasury and cloister where excavations have unearthed evidence of previous civilizations.
#2 Santo Antonio Church
MAP. Sitting in the shadow of the Se Cathedral is the small Igreja de Santo Antonio, which is actually a pretty big deal.
The church is dedicated to St. Anthony of Padua – who was born in the year 1195 on the very site where this chapel now stands. Specifically, the crypt marks his birthplace.
Although St. Anthony died and is buried in Padua, Italy, he is Lisbon born-and-bred. He is so popular in Lisbon, many citizens choose to honor him as their patron saint over St. Vincent.
Declared a National Monument, the site attracts many on religious pilgrimages. In 1982, Pope John Paul II visited the church and prayed in the crypt.
The artwork that decorates the interior tells the story of St. Anthony’s life. There is no cost to enter, it’s one of the Free Things To Do in Lisbon!
#3 Miradouro de Santa Luzia
MAP. The next spot on our self-guided tour is the Santa Luzia Viewpoint. It is one of our Favorite Scenic Lookouts in Lisbon.
Walking uphill from the churches, as you approach the grassy knoll, ascend the steps for an up-close look at the Azulejos Com Navios tiled display.
These painted, ceramic tiles are a Portuguese specialty – and you will see them adorning buildings all over the city.
The most typical style feature patterns, but some – like Azulejos com Navios – are painted murals that depict scenes.
Continue walking under the trellised archway to the Santa Luzia Miradouro. From the panoramic vista, take in the sweeping views that encompass bell towers, rooftops and the wide Tagus River.
Note that the 17th century Igreja de Santa Luzia Church features more azulejo artwork by Antonio Quaresma.
These illustrate Praca do Comercio (pre-1755 earthquake) and the 1147 Siege of Lisbon at the castle that defeated the Moors.
#4 Portas do Sol
MAP. This smaller (and likely more crowded) viewing platform offers a stunning view of two historic Alfama sights: Sao Vicente de Fora Church and the massive dome of the National Pantheon. We visit both of these later in the tour.
The cafés in the vicinity of the lookout are a good place for a quick refreshment. In addition to the views, you can watch historic Tram 28 ramble by.
#5 St. George Castle
MAP. A must-see sight on all self-guided walking tours in Alfama, the hill-topping Castelo de Sao Jorge is one of the top Lisbon tourist attractions.
The hill has long been occupied by civilizations; evidence can trace human settlements to the 8th century BC.
The fortifications that stand today date to the 11th century (although parts are deemed much older, dating to the 1st century BC).
The Sao Jorge Castle was built for military purposes to protect soldiers in case of an attack. However, later it served as a royal residence, a guardian to archives, a lion’s den, a theater, a prison and an observatory.
Today, it stands as a historic site and a museum. Within the São Jorge Castle grounds, guests can visit a permanent history exhibition, an archaeological site, gardens and additional Lisbon viewpoints.
Tickets are required and should be purchased in advance. Visitors can opt for a ticket with audio guide or upgrade to a guided skip-the-line experience.
#6 Miradouro Graca
MAP. From the castle, our walk in Alfama continues to Miradouro Graca. This phenomenal viewpoint offers a unique elevated vantage point of Castelo de Sao Jorge and Lisbon city center.
Benches are arranged under leafy trees and an on-site café serves cold drinks. We like the view from Graca anytime of day, but it’s especially popular at sunset.
The Graca Church is worth popping into for a look (and it’s free). Additionally, for €5 you can visit their observation terrace (the price includes a beverage!).
#7 Sao Vicente de Fora Church, Monastery & Museum
MAP. Take the downhill stroll from the viewpoint to the stunning Sao Vicente de Fora Monastery and Church.
They were founded in 1147 and commissioned by King Afonso I of Portugal as a token of appreciation for the successful Siege of Lisbon. It was constructed outside the city walls, which is why it is noted ‘de Fora.’
During the 17th and 18th centuries, both spaces were richly decorated with artistic works. An ancient Cistern, elaborate Entrance Hall, ornate sacristy and sublime cloisters are highlights of a visit.
Tickets, which can be purchased in advance, cost €8. With entry, you can explore the church and the accompanying museum that features artworks, as well as a large display of Portuguese tiles. The price also includes access to the rooftop for more superb Lisbon city views.
#8 Lisbon Thieves Market
MAP. The next stop on our Alfama free, self-guided walking tour is the intriguing Thieves Market – or Feira da Ladra. Note that the full market only takes place on Tuesdays and Saturdays.
Without a doubt, Feira da Ladra stands as one of Lisbon’s oldest and most interesting traditions. The fascinating flea market sprawls through the streets of Alfama, nearly surrounding the National Pantheon.
Vendors peddle their wares that are scattered across tables and tossed onto blankets. The odd assortment of goods includes everything from rare antiques and used clothing to toiletry items and old cellphones.
If it’s open, pop into Mercado de Santa Clara. Inside, they host a Gourmet de Ladra event that features locally produced goods and gastronomic offerings.
#9 National Pantheon
MAP. The enormous domed National Pantheon is – quite literally – an Alfama sight that cannot be missed. The structure took an astounding 284 years to build.
Inside, visitors will find sarcophaguses of some of Portugal’s most famous citizens – like Fado singer Amalia Rodrigues and poet Joao de Deus.
Cenotaphs memorialize celebrated Portuguese explorers – like Vasco da Gama and Henry the Navigator – along with poet Sophia de Mello Breyner Andresen.
If you go inside, make sure to head up to the rooftop for sweeping views over Alfama. An €8 ticket is required to enter the Pantheon.
#10 Alfama Streets: Rua dos Remedios and Rua do Vigario
MAP. To end your self-guided route through Alfama, wind along these absolutely charismatic lanes that twist through the district. The charm of the neighborhood really comes alive here.
From the Pantheon, cut down Calcada do Cascao – and then go west up Rua dos Remedios. The quaint street is lined with tiny restaurants and bars.
Continue on to Rua do Vigario – another one of the characteristic Alfama streets. Here, you will find more bars and restaurants (although many don’t open until the evening).
We recommend finding a seat at one of these establishments to rest your feet, sip a cold drink and savor the relaxed Alfama vibes. Saúde!
Map of Alfama Walking Tour Route
Use this Google Map for an interactive version of our walking map of Alfama below.
After Your Self-Guided Alfama Tour
We end our tour right in the heart of Alfama – and we have some advice on what you can do next.
One option is to visit the Fado Museum (MAP). It is said that the traditional Portuguese Fado music was born in the Alfama district. The museum provides an excellent introduction to the soulful sound. A ticket is required to enter.
Alternatively, travel by Uber to the nearby National Tile Museum (MAP). It’s housed in a monastery, features a dazzling chapel and showcases the history of Portuguese tiles. We recommend purchasing your ticket in advance or buying the skip-the-line option.
Of course, you can stay in the neighborhood and continue exploring. We love getting lost in Alfama! Let your sense of wonder lead the way, using Miradouro de Santo Estevao (MAP) and Igreja Paroquial de Sao Miguel (MAP) as reference points.
Self-Guided Walking Tour Alfama Tips
Now that you know what to see and do in Alfama, we have a few tips for additional exploring. You can find more advice in our article: Lisbon Travel Tips.
Wear the Right Shoes. Between the steep incline and cobblestone lanes, you definitely need to wear a good pair of travel shoes for your walk. Make sure they are slip-resistant and comfy.
Don’t Forget Sun Protection. The Lisbon sun is intense! Wear high SPF sunscreen and a travel hat to shade your face. Also, don’t forget a refillable water bottle.
Bring Your Camera. Alfama is captivating! Capture the true essence of the district with a real camera. We use a Canon Rebel with a 18-135mm lens.
Pack a Day Bag. When sightseeing in Alfama, it’s best to carry a zippered travel day pack that is big enough to stow everything you will need. We like these small backpacks.
Know Your Limits. Walks in Alfama take some effort. If you are not up for tackling hills under a hot sun, then opt to hire a Tuk Tuk driver. If you don’t want to deal with directions, you can join a highly-rated Alfama Guided Walking Tour – like this one.
Start planning your trip to Portugal! Search for the lowest airfares, the best accommodations and fun things to do…then start packing! Want additional tips? Head over to our Travel Planning Page for more advice – and for country-specific information, take a look at our Travel Guides Page!
More Portugal and Lisbon Travel Guides
We have spent months living in Lisbon and touring Portugal. Our honest advice and local knowledge can help you plan your perfect Portugal vacation!
- What To See in Belem
- Things To Do in Cascais
- Discover Estrela, Lisbon
- How To Spend 1 Day in Sintra
- Tips for Visiting the Cristo Rei Statue
- Best of Portugal in 10 Days (including Madeira Island)
- 2 Weeks in Portugal (with Porto and the Azores)
Pin it! See all of our travel pins on our JetSetting Fools Pinterest Board.
