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Pula, Croatia is one of the top destinations on the Istrian Peninsula. Located near the southern tip, Pula is both industrially important and historically charming.
Large cranes loom over the massive shipyard, while Roman ruins are scattered throughout Old Town Pula. Unlike some historic Croatia towns, Pula is not only a tourist destination, but a real working city.
Although it was mainly the historic aspects that prompted our visit, we discovered that there are many fun things to do in Pula, Croatia!
Why Visit Pula, Croatia?
Pula is one of the Best Places to Visit in Croatia. Distinctly different from cities on the Dalmatian Coast and in the country’s interior, Pula and the region feature an Italian flair.
On our Istria Trip, we based ourselves in nearby Rovinj. We spent weeks exploring the region and traveled to Pula on a day trip.
While the top sights can be seen with one day in Pula, there are numerous activities that can fill week-long holidays to Pula, Croatia, too!
What To Do in Pula for a Day
Visitors on a day trip to Pula can easily tour the highlights on foot. We recommend using our list of things to see in Pula to create your own walking tour.
The order of the Pula sights listed create a loop – from the Pula Arena to the hill-topping fort. Use this map for directions on your Pula free walking tour.
Those who would rather let a guide lead the way can join a City Pula Walking Tour. Book a highly rated tour with a local guide. Read Reviews!
Planning a Trip to Pula, Croatia
Whether you are planning a Pula day trip or a multiday vacation, you can use our list of the prime things to do and see in the city.
Travelers coming from abroad should read our Top Tips for the Best Croatian Vacation. Additionally, visitors looking for ideas on how to plan their route should take a look at our 2-Week Croatia Itinerary.
As you prepare for your trip, organization is key! You can stay on top of all the essential details with our printable Travel Planner.
Pula, Croatia History
Before we dive into our list of what to see in Pula, it helps to have a basic understanding of the city’s past. The history of Pula can be traced to ancient times.
Evidence of human settlements in the region date to the Neolithic Period. There is proof that both the Illyrians and Greeks at one time occupied the land. However, it was in 177 BC that the Romans took control. Under the reign of Julius Caesar, the town flourished as a prominent trading port.
1st Century AD
In the 1st century AD, the Pula Amphitheater was built. Fortifications were erected and a few of the town gates remain. During this time, the population was about 30,000 residents.
Medieval Times
After the fall of the Roman Empire, Pula was overseen by many different rulers – each one leaving their own mark on the city. Pula remained an important port, however, by the mid-1700s, it had been left in ruins. In the beginning of the 1800s, the town shuffled hands a few times until coming under power of the Austro-Hungarians.
Pula, Croatia Today
By the 1900s, the city was thriving again and became a base for Austria’s navy and a center for ship building. In 1918, Pula became part of Italy (called Pola) and was occupied by Germans during the end of World War II.
After the war, it became part of Yugoslavia (even though a majority of Italians lived there). Then – with the collapse of Yugoslavia in 1991 – Pula became part of The Republic of Croatia. Today, Pula ranks as the largest city in Istria and the 8th largest in Croatia.
9 Things To Do in Pula, Croatia
The top Pula attractions are remains from the city’s historic past. Our day of Pula sightseeing revolved around seeking out the still standing and unearthed Roman ruins, as well as gazing at more ‘recent’ architectural gems. We feature the top places to get a peek at the fascinating Pula history.
Save, Pin or Bookmark our Pula Travel Guide to plan your vacation to Croatia!
#1 Pula Amphitheater
{MAP} The well-preserved Pula Arena was built in the 1st century AD. The Roman structure was completed in 80 AD and used for Gladiator battles until the 5th century. Competitions of Man-versus-Man, Man-versus-Beast and Woman-versus-Woman entertained crowds of 25,000 people.
Although only a shell of what it once was, we can imagine the arena filled with people cheering on the gruesome and bloody battles.
The fall of Rome – and the outlawing of gladiator fights – led to the disuse of the amphitheater. Materials – like the interior stones – were swiped by builders to use in construction elsewhere in the city.
However, the majority of the structure is marvelously intact. Its position on a hillside near the water make it an even more stunning sight.
Did you know you can go inside the Pula Arena? In fact, it’s one of the top Pula, Croatia things to do! Buy your ticket in advance online to gain access to the city’s most iconic attraction.
#2 Pula Cathedral
{MAP} From the amphitheater, a shop-lined street leads into the historic Pula Old Town, passing the stoic Pula Cathedral along the way.
Officially called the Cathedral of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, it’s one of two cathedrals in Istria. The other is the Euphrasian Basilica in Porec – which we visited on our Istria Day Trip.
This cathedral dates to the 5th century AD and occupies the site of a former Jupiter temple and Roman bath. Over the many centuries, the church was renovated and expanded.
Graves containing precious relics were discovered in the late 1600s. In 1707, the bell tower was built using stones from the Arena. The interior was once decorated with tile mosaics, but now is rather unadorned.
#3 The Pula Forum and Temple of Augustus
{MAP} Stepping into the Pula Forum is like traveling back in time. The central Forum has been the city’s main square, gathering place and political center for 2,000 years.
The oldest structure in the Forum is the Temple of Augustus – one of the most intriguing things to see in Pula, Croatia. The fully preserved site was built in the 1st century. The temple is dedicated to the Capitoline Triad of Jupiter, Juno and Minerva.
Next to the Temple of Augustus is the Town Hall – or Communal Palace – which is a mishmash of architecture. Interestingly, there are five flags that fly from the Town Hall. They each represent Pula, Istria, Croatia, Italy and the EU.
#4 Ancient Roman Floor Mosaic
{MAP} A wonderfully intact floor mosaic is located along an inconspicuous city lane. The 2000-year-old mosaic tells the story of Dirce, a Greek legend.
The tiled floor was discovered in the 1940s after the area was bombed during World War II. The work of art is believed to have been the central floor of a Roman House that dates to the 3rd century.
The mosaic is on display in its original setting. It lies several feet lower than street level today as the city has grown up around it.
#5 Chapel of St. Maria Formosa
{MAP} Not far from the tiled mosaic are the remains of an early Basilica. All that is left standing is the Chapel, but an outline of the former Basilica can be seen in the field. It is believed that the Byzantine Basilica was built in the 6th or 7th century and that it was lavishly decorated.
The church was most likely built on the site of a former temple. Some of the stones from the Basilica were incorporated into the construction of the Communal Palace on the Forum in the late 1600s.
#6 Arch of Sergii
{MAP} Once a grand city gate into the fortified Old Town of Pula, the Arch of Sergii is a triumphal arch dedicated to three brothers. The Sergii were one of the most powerful and influential families in Pula.
Built in 29 BC, the arch specifically celebrates the victory at Actium and was funded by the brothers’ sister. Decorated with statues, inscriptions and columns, the archway has long held the fascination of artists – including Michelangelo.
#7 Market Hall, Pula
{MAP} Built in the early 1900s, the expansive Pula Market Hall was a modern marvel in its time. It was constructed using contemporary materials of iron and glass.
The two-level indoor space accommodated both the fish market (ground level) and produce market above it. It has been more than a hundred years (and a major renovation) later and the hall is still used as it was originally intended.
#8 Pula Fort Kastel
{MAP} The Kastel fortress – built by the Venetians in the 1630s – was an integral part of Pula’s system of defense. The location atop a hill provided an advantageous viewpoint over Pula and the Adriatic Sea.
The original structure – a French design – was expanded on several occasions. No longer used to protect the city, the castle now houses the Historical and Maritime Museum of Istria. A fee is only required to enter the museum, the rest of the site can be freely explored.
Top Tip: The Kastel Fort is one of the best places to visit in Pula at sunset!
#9 Pula Roman Theater
{MAP} The final Pula must-see sight on our list is the Roman Theater. The 1st century AD theater was built directly into the slope of the hill (next to the fortress). Only a portion has been preserved – which in its day could accommodate 5,000 people.
Pula, Croatia Map
Use this link to Google Maps for our Pula sightseeing map online.
More Things To Do in Pula, Croatia
On our short Pula trip, we limited our sightseeing to the top historic sights. Visitors who are staying longer can check out more of the top Pula, Croatia attractions.
Pula, Croatia Beaches
The historic center lies near the shoreline on the bay, which is completely consumed by the Port. However, there are beaches to the south of the city.
The southwest-facing coastline is punctuated by coves and bays – creating numerous beaches. Visitors will find the best beaches on the southern peninsula that dangles into the sea.
Hawaiian Beach Pula: The secluded spot can get crowded, but it is perfect for sunbathing, swimming and cliff jumping! Zeppelin Beach and Lounge Bar: Relaxing beach bar with chill vibes for a fun day in the sun.
Boat Trips from Pula, Croatia
One of the best things to do in Pula is explore by sea! Top-rated Pula boat excursions include visiting Venice, snorkeling, dolphin spotting and diving.
Venice
Depart from Pula and cross the Adriatic Sea to Venice, Italy on a one-day trip. Boats leave from Pula early in the morning and dock in Venice around 11:00am. Visitors have time to explore the fascinating city on their own before cruising back in the late afternoon. Find out more!
Cape Kamenjak Premantura
This southern Istria boat tour hosts a maximum of 12 guests and includes time for swimming, snorkeling and cliff jumping. Read reviews!
Evening Dolphin Spotting with Dinner
Dolphins are most active around Brijuni National Park in the evening. Learn about the creatures and other marine life in the Adriatic Sea, then feast on a local meal and enjoy drinks from the open bar. Get the details!
Diving
For serious exploration, go on a diving expedition in the Adriatic Sea! Geared toward beginners, this small-group diving tour includes diving instruction and two dives. Learn more!
Kayaking Adventure
Explore sea caves, hidden coves and secluded beaches on an exciting kayak tour. Guests can snorkel inside a sea cave or jump from cliffs. Book it!
Day Trips from Pula
Not every Pula tour heads out to sea – there are land adventures to be had, too! Check out these popular excursions from Pula.
Bike the Kamenjak Peninsula
Explore Kamenjak on two wheels! Discover secluded nature reserves that can not be seen by car. Bicycle, helmets and transportation from Pula are provided in this tour. Find out more!
Wine Tasting
One of the best things to do in Istria is taste the wine! Join a small-group tour to three wineries near Pula on the Istrian Wine Express. Book your spot!
Plitvice Lakes
Plitvice is one of Croatia’s most popular natural attractions. Visitors can see the lakes on a Pula day trip – either with their own transport or on an excursion.
Green Garden
Green Garden is an entertainment complex offering fun activities – like Go-Karts, Paintball and Quad rentals (so you can tour Pula by Buggy!).
Pula Museums
Not all attractions in Pula are day trip adventures. Some of the best things to see are the museums that are right in the city center!
Historical and Maritime Museum of Istria
We already mentioned the Maritime Museum; it’s located at the Kastel Fort. The space covers a mishmash of topics and exhibits of historical artifacts – including items like maps, photographs and old postcards.
Zerostrasse Underground Tunnels
A subterranean network of tunnels that date to the early 1900s, Zerostrasse is an intriguing place to visit. Historical artifacts and informative plaques line the underground tunnels detailing their use.
MEMO Museum of Good Memories
A small museum dedicated to life in Pula during the Yugoslavia years. The collection includes everyday items from the time period – and how they would have looked inside the home.
Istrian Olive Oil Museum
The Pula Olive Oil Museum is a fun place to learn about and taste the local olive oil from Istria. Tours – which are aided by an audio guide – include the history, production and science of olive oil in Croatia and culminates in a fun tasting experience.
More Museums in Pula, Croatia
A few other museums that fellow travelers might be interested in are the Contemporary Art Museum of Istria, the Sacred Heart Museum and Gallery Space and the Archaeological Museum of Istria.
How To Get to Pula, Croatia
Getting to Pula, Croatia is fairly easy. Visitors can reach the city by plane, boat, car or bus.
Pula Airport
Want to fly to Pula? No problem, as long as it’s summer! The airport in Pula (PUY) is located about 6 miles northeast of the city center.
Flights to Pula are very seasonal, but in the summertime the city is served by numerous European carriers. Search for the best deal on a flight on SkyScanner.
Ferries
Just like flights, ferries from Pula are seasonal. Lines connect Pula to the nearby islands, Italy and Zadar during the peak summer season. Unfortunately, there is no Split to Pula ferry.
Buses
Pula is well-connected to other Croatian destinations by bus. The ride from Rovinj to Pula only takes about 40 minutes and there are numerous departures daily. The bus from Zagreb to Pula can take as little as 3.5 hours and there are several trips each day.
Accommodation in Pula, Croatia
Guests have a wide range of choices when it comes to places to stay in Pula. Hotels, hostels, apartments and camping are all options for travelers.
Pula, Croatia Hotels
Those looking for hotels in Pula will find luxury resorts, boutique hotels and guesthouses. We are highlighting a couple of the top rated properties.
Histria Hotel
The Park Plaza Histria Hotel in Pula gets fabulous reviews! Located on the beachfront, the property offers beach access, multiple pools, a spa and multiple on site restaurants. Check availability!
Hotel Brioni
The luxury Grand Hotel Bironi is a premier accommodation offering exceptional service and amenities in a sublime atmosphere. The property features an indoor and outdoor pool, spa and restaurant offering local specialties. Check rates!
Start your search on Booking.com – but first, read our tips on How To Get Great Hotels at the Best Price.
Holiday Apartments
There are many vacation rentals in Pula and the immediate area. We prefer staying in apartments in Croatia, as they are often spacious and include a kitchen. We use Airbnb – but guests can find vacation apartments on Booking.com, as well.
Hostels
There are Pula hostels in the city center and near the beaches that offer private rooms and dormitory beds. Crazy House Hostel (check rates) gets rave reviews!
Camping
Visitors who want to go camping in Pula, Croatia have several options along the coast. Two popular campsites are Stoja Camping and Brioni Sunny Camping.
What To Pack
It’s time to start packing your backpack or suitcase. We have a few specific tips for items you will want to pack for Croatia. You can also snag our Free Packing Checklist!
Walking Shoes
The city is very walkable, but you will still need a good pair of comfortable shoes for sightseeing. I like to wear versatile sneakers and Kris wears Merrell shoes for city walks. You can read our reviews on other styles of the Best Travel Shoes.
Those headed to the beaches will want to pack a pair of flip flops – and water shoes to protect your feet, too!
Travel Camera
Pula, Croatia is home to incredible historic sights, beautiful architecture and scenic views. Be sure to pack a real camera to capture the beauty of the city.
We use a Canon Rebel with a 18-135mm lens. This set-up takes quality photos, is easy to use and is an excellent choice for a budget travel camera.
Day Bag
Whether you are traveling to Pula on a day trip or spending long days on the beaches, you will want a good day pack for your everyday travel items.
Croatia Travel Insurance
Consider protecting your vacation with World Nomads, they offer affordable rates and robust coverage.
Start planning your trip to Croatia! Search for the lowest airfares, the best accommodations and fun things to do…then start packing! Want more advice? Head over to our Travel Planning Page for tips on traveling – and for country-specific information, take a look at our Travel Guides Page!
More Croatia Travel Tips
Visiting Other Top Destinations in Croatia? Excellent! You can use our detailed guides and insider tips to get ready for your trip!
- Best Things To Do in Dubrovnik
- How To Spend 3 Days in Split
- 7 Day Croatia Itinerary
- Top Day Trips from Zadar
- What To Do in Makarska
- Things To See in Sibenik
- Free Walking Tour of Zagreb
- Reasons to Visit Osijek
Interested in Croatian Island Hopping? Great choice! Read up on our amazing adventures to Hvar, Korcula, Brac and Vis!
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